基于博弈论的装备科研、购置、维修经费比例关系优化分析

通过不同时期国家战略部署、科研发展情况及经济承受能力对装备经费分配的影响分析,采用博弈的方法,建立了装备科研、购置和维修费之间的比例关系优化模型,给出了寻求纳什均衡点的迭代算法,并进行了仿真计算.仿真结果证明了该方法的可行性与正确性.     

一种基于LVQ的语音线谱对参数量化方法

在现有格型矢量量化(LVQ)方法的基础上,通过对线谱对(LSP)参数进行精度预处理,使其数值更接近于格点从而减少量化失真。仿真实现了改进方法,并采用MELP算法中4级MSVQ方法作为对比。得到的结果表明,较之MSVQ,LVQ量化LSP参数的精度提升了约90%的同时,合成语音的谱失真(SD)降低了约2/3,客观评估得分和近似MOS分略有提高。     

2014—2016年FY-3C与COSMIC掩星电离层特征参数的比较

利用由FY-3C和COSMIC两个全球导航卫星系统无线电掩星任务提供的2014—2016共3年的电离层电子密度廓线，基于时间间隔7.5 min、经纬度间隔2.5°的时空匹配窗口，对两个掩星任务的电离层峰值密度（NmF2）和峰值高度（hmF2）进行了比较。结果表明：由两个任务得到的特征参数相关性良好，各年之间相关性水平基本稳定，其中各年NmF2和hmF2相关系数的平均值分别为0.87和0.75；FY-3C的特征参数相对于COSMIC的偏差很小，各年NmF2的绝对偏差均值和相对偏差均值分别不超过±0.25×10⁵ el/cm³和±15.0%，hmF2的绝对偏差均值和相对偏差均值分别不超过±7.00 km和±1.80%。此外，由两个任务得到的特征参数在空间上均表现出赤道及低纬地区数值较高且呈“条带状”分布的特点，且两个任务都监测到了2016年相对于2014年和2015年NmF2和 hmF2均存在显著下降的现象     

Cell structure of microcellular combustible object foamed by supercritical carbon dioxide

In order to solve the issue that the combustible objects for cased telescoped ammunition (CTA) didn't burn completely during the combustion process, the microcellular combustible objects were foamed with numerous cells in the micron order to improve the combustion performance by the supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO₂) foaming technology. As the cell structure determined the combustion properties of microcellular combustible objects, the solubility of SCCO₂ dissolved into the combustible objects was obtained from the gravimetric method, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) was applied to characterize the cell structure under various process conditions of solubility, foaming temperature and foaming time. SEM images indicate that the cell diameter of microcellular combustible objects is in the level of 1 μm and the cell density is about 10¹¹ cell⋅cm⁻³. The microcellular combustible objects fabricated by the SCCO₂ foaming technology are smooth and uniform, and the high specific surface area of cell structure can lead to the significant combustion performance of microcellular combustible object for CTA in the future.     

基于Vague集的装备采购项目组织结构评价方法

在装备采购项目组织评价中引入Vague集理论，在列举现有项目组织结构类型的基础上，构建项目组织结构评价指标体系，建立各项目组织结构和理想组织结构的Vague集，计算各项目组织结构和理想组织结构的相似度量，完成对装备采购项目组织结构的评价，为装备采购项目组织设计奠定基础。     

改进的SIR宽阻带微带带通滤波器设计

利用一种改进SIR谐振器设计交叉耦合微带带通滤波器,实现对滤波器谐波响应的进一步抑制。在此谐振器内部引入SIR谐波抑制结构,并给出了宽阻带滤波器的仿真结果。该滤波器具有较宽的阻带特性,从f0到2.8f0间的抑制约为30 dB以上;从2.8f0到5.3f0间的抑制约为20 dB以上。这种简单的谐波抑制结构既不改变原有滤波器的结构,又不需要更高精度的制作工艺,具有较强的实用性。     

Weak aging properties for coherent systems with statistically dependent component lifetimes

As a relevant topic in reliability theory, the preservation of aging properties under the formation of various coherent structures contributes to improving system performance through better structure design and more effective system maintenance. The classical research in this line usually focuses upon coherent systems with independent component lifetimes. Recently, some authors discussed the preservation of IFR, NBU, and DMRL in the setting of dependent component lifetimes. This paper further investigates sufficient conditions for coherent systems with dependent component lifetimes to preserve aging properties including NBUC, NBU (2), DMRL, and their dual versions. Some examples are presented to illustrate coherent structures and typical copula functions fulfilling the present sufficient conditions as well.     

Supply chain coordination with shelf‐space and retail price dependent demand and heterogeneous retailers

We consider supply chain coordination in which a manufacturer supplies some product to multiple heterogeneous retailers and wishes to coordinate the supply chain via wholesale price and holding cost subsidy. The retail price is either exogenous or endogenous. The market demand is described by the market share attraction model based on all retailers'shelf‐spaces and retail prices. We obtain optimal solutions for the centralized supply chain, where the optimal retail pricing is a modified version of the well‐known cost plus pricing strategy. We further get feasible contracts for the manufacturer to coordinate the hybrid and decentralized supply chains. The manufacturer can allocate the total profit free to himself and the retail market via the wholesale price when the retail price is exogenous, but otherwise he cannot. Finally, we point out that different characteristics of the retail market are due to different powers of the manufacturer, and the more power the manufacturer has, the simpler the contract to coordinate the chain will be. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

园区网建设方案概述

介绍海军工程学院园区网建设的意义．从现有情况和未来需求两方面讨论园区网建设的依据．论述园区网建设的原则以及信道建设、网络结构、信息系统建设以及网络安全方面的方案及实现．     

电磁带隙结构单脊波导缝隙相控阵天线的实验研究

提出一种电磁带隙结构交错排列的单脊波导缝隙相控阵天线,并与相同尺寸的普通单脊波导缝隙相控阵天线作比较。测试结果表明该天线的方向图得到了明显的改善,单元之间的耦合系数减小,背瓣的辐射电平显著降低,扫描特性得到了改善;同时也说明了电磁带隙结构可以取得比扼流槽更好的抑制表面波的效果。这对于提高单脊波导缝隙相控阵天线的辐射性能具有重要意义。